If you've ever heard of a blood clot forming in the leg or lung, you know it can be scary. The good news is most VTE cases are avoidable with everyday habits and a few smart choices. Below we break down what matters most, from moving more to knowing when medication helps.
Long periods of sitting—whether on a flight, at a desk, or binge‑watching TV—slow blood flow in your legs. A quick stand‑up every hour, a few calf raises, or a short walk can restart circulation. Even simple ankle circles do the trick.
Hydration is another easy win. Dehydration thickens blood, making clots more likely. Aim for at least eight glasses of water daily; if you’re on a long trip, sip regularly instead of waiting to feel thirsty.
Age over 60, recent surgery, cancer treatment, or a family history of clotting raise your VTE odds. If any of these apply, talk to your doctor about a short course of anticoagulants after procedures or during high‑risk periods.
For people with chronic conditions like atrial fibrillation or certain heart valve issues, daily blood thinners may already be part of the plan. Never start or stop medication on your own—always get professional guidance.Compression stockings are another tool for those who travel a lot or have swelling in their legs. They gently squeeze the calf and thigh, encouraging blood to move upward toward the heart.
Weight management matters too. Extra body fat puts pressure on veins, which can trap blood. A balanced diet rich in fruits, veggies, whole grains, and lean protein supports both weight control and overall vascular health.
Smoking is a hidden clot booster because it damages vessel walls. Quitting improves circulation and cuts many other health risks at once.
Finally, keep an eye on warning signs: sudden leg pain or swelling, especially if one side feels tight, or unexplained shortness of breath. If these pop up, seek medical help right away—early treatment prevents serious complications.
Putting these habits into practice doesn’t require a major life overhaul. A few minutes of movement each hour, a water bottle at your desk, and honest conversations with your doctor go a long way toward keeping VTE off your radar.