When you have achalasia, a rare disorder where the lower esophagus fails to relax and let food pass into the stomach. Also known as esophageal motility disorder, it means swallowing becomes a struggle—not because something’s blocked, but because the muscles won’t do their job. People with achalasia often feel like food is stuck in their chest, can’t burp easily, and may wake up choking at night. It’s not heartburn. It’s not a stomach bug. It’s a breakdown in the nerve signals that control the esophagus.
This condition doesn’t just make meals annoying—it can lead to weight loss, malnutrition, and even aspiration pneumonia if food backs up and gets inhaled. The main issue is the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which should open like a door when you swallow. In achalasia, that door stays shut. The muscles above it keep squeezing, but without coordination. You might notice symptoms getting worse over months or years, not days. It’s not caused by eating too much spicy food or stress, though those can make it feel worse. The real cause? Likely autoimmune damage to the nerves in the esophagus, though no one knows exactly why it starts.
While surgery or balloon dilation are common treatments, medications, like nitrates or calcium channel blockers, are often tried first to relax the sphincter. These don’t fix the nerve damage, but they can ease symptoms enough to buy time or avoid more invasive steps. Some people find relief with Botox injections directly into the LES, which temporarily paralyzes the muscle. And yes, supplements and herbal remedies might be tempting, but herb-drug interactions, especially with muscle relaxants or blood pressure meds, can make things worse. Always tell your doctor what you’re taking—whether it’s a pill, a tea, or a capsule.
Achalasia isn’t common, but it’s real, and it’s treatable. The posts below cover everything from how certain drugs affect swallowing to how other conditions like metabolic syndrome or autoimmune disorders might overlap with esophageal problems. You’ll find practical advice on managing symptoms, avoiding dangerous interactions, and understanding what’s really happening in your body. No fluff. Just what you need to know to take control.