Pantothenic acid is the B‑vitamin most people call vitamin B5. Your body uses it to make coenzyme A, a molecule that helps turn food into energy. If you’re low on it, you might feel tired, have dry skin, or notice slower wound healing.
The easiest way to get enough B5 is through everyday foods. Chicken liver, beef, salmon, and mushrooms are packed with it. You’ll also find decent amounts in avocados, sweet potatoes, and whole‑grain cereals. A serving of these items usually covers the daily need without any extra pills.
Adults typically need about 5 mg per day. Most multivitamins already contain that amount, so an extra supplement isn’t always necessary. If a doctor recommends a higher dose—say for a skin condition—they’ll usually suggest 10–25 mg split into two doses.
When you buy a pantothenic acid supplement, look for “calcium pantothenate” on the label; it’s the most common and well‑studied form. Take it with food to avoid mild stomach upset that can happen on an empty stomach.
People often use B5 for skin health because it supports the production of fatty acids that keep the barrier strong. Some users report softer hair and fewer breakouts after a few weeks, but results vary.
If you’re an athlete or do intense workouts, pantothenic acid can help with recovery by supporting hormone synthesis. It’s not a magic performance booster, but it does play a part in reducing fatigue.
Side effects are rare, but very high doses (over 200 mg daily) might cause diarrhea or nausea. That’s why sticking to recommended amounts is key.
Talk to your pharmacist or doctor before combining pantothenic acid with other B‑vitamin supplements. Though interactions are uncommon, some medications for thyroid issues may need monitoring.
Bottom line: getting enough pantothenic acid from a balanced diet is usually simple. If you think you’re missing out—persistent tiredness, skin problems, or slow healing—a quick chat with your healthcare provider can confirm whether a supplement makes sense.